More often than not, I get this question, What are the Best Beginner Chicken Breeds for Your Backyard? I think these are the best beginner chicken breeds that can be raised in the backyard.
The truth is that there are more than a dozen breeds of chickens that are a perfect choice for the backyard, but not everyone is suitable for newcomers.
And that is our primary concern as far as this subject matter is concerned. So, what are the nine best beginner chicken breeds for your backyard?
Our top pick breeds of chickens for your backyard chicken coop include the Rhode Islands Reds, Buff Orpingtons, Barred Rocks, Cornish Cross, Australorp, Brahmas, Speckled Sussex, Leghorns, and Ancona, and many others.
These breeds are chosen based on various factors. Some are layers, others are raised for meat production and the rest are dual-purpose breeds.
Other factors include their temperament, hardiness, friendliness, and appearance. Even though the physical appearance of a chicken does not count much, this factor makes it easier for everyone to identify a specific breed.
Why are These Best Beginner Chicken Breeds for Your Backyard?
As a beginner, you need to know the breed of chickens you can raise comfortably. This is when the idea of selecting one or several breeds from those mentioned above comes into play.
However, there are more chicken breeds for beginners than you can imagine. But the most important step is getting to know a few breeds that will probably be part and parcel of your flock.
You can choose a few layers or settle for some broilers to help you kick-start your chicken-keeping project. Whichever choice you make, ensure that it works well for you.
When choosing layers, you should consider some underlying factors that make a particular breed suitable for beginners.
In this case, you should learn more about the color of eggs for a particular breed, temperament, noise level, and adaptability to confinement.
The confinement factor regarding adaptability makes your flock happy and healthy throughout.
Much to your surprise, most of the breeds mentioned thrive in almost all climatic conditions, with a few exceptions having special needs.
For instance, Brahmas prefers cool conditions as opposed to other breeds.
When it comes to laying eggs, all chickens, even the so-called broilers or ornamental breeds, can do so. What matters the most is the egg size and the number of eggs produced.
These two factors help draw a line between layers and other breeds.
For temperament, Barred Plymouth Rocks and Rhode Island Reds make to the top list of the most docile and less noisy breeds.
Most importantly, the two types of chickens are dual-purpose chicken breeds reputed for their high laying of eggs and adapting to confinement well.
Anyway, other breeds have good qualities that make them desirable and the right choice for new chicken keepers.
Let’s learn more about these beginner chicken breeds so you can decide which ones are right for your backyard.
The Best Chicken Breeds For Beginners
- Rhodes Island Reds

Rhode Island Reds is the first Best Beginner Chicken Breeds for Your Backyard. This is because they are easy to maintain and perform well in all climatic conditions.
They also lay an average of 5 large brown eggs per week. In this case, Rhode Island Reds are a few chicken breeds that lay consistently and are regarded as great producers by many chicken owners.
Also, they are capable of converting feed into eggs so efficiently.
- Buff Orpingtons

Buff Orpington is second of the Best Beginner Chicken Breeds for Your Backyard for several reasons. These chickens have beautiful colored feathers, are hardy, and are very friendly to humans.
So, if you see them jumping on your lap, know it’s a sign of friendship rather than aggression.
The hens lay an average of 4 eggs per week, ideal for any laying chicken breed. Most importantly, Buff Orpingtons have a good feed conversion ratio.
As a newcomer in chicken keeping, you will find this breed a perfect match for your backyard.
- Barred Rocks

You cannot avoid including this breed of chickens in your flock. Barred Rock is a beautiful heritage breed that has fascinated many chicken keepers.
They can lay an average of 5 eggs weekly, are hardy, and are very friendly. In addition, these chickens can thrive best in a free-range or confinement setup.
Because they are heavier than most other laying breeds, Barred Rocks can be raised as dual-purpose breeds.
So, if you are looking for a breed that can supply you with high-quality eggs and meat, you should consider adding a few Barred Rocks to your backyard flock.
- Cornish Cross

This breed of chickens can make great pets due to their friendly nature. Also, they are excellent egg layers with a weekly average output of 4 eggs.
They are also one of the best for meat because of their large wide breasts. This breed of chickens is considered a good choice for beginners because it is docile.
They love to sit next to their owners and are attention seekers. Another great quality is that they don’t get flustered easily.
Certainly, you should consider raising a few of these chicken breeds in your backyard, and you will not regret it.
- Black Australorps

Black Australorps are a breed of chicken that is easy to keep. If you are a beginner, you will find them quite manageable, especially in your backyard. Hens can lay about 5 or more eggs in a week.
These birds are a hardy, quiet, and very friendly breed of chickens. So having some chicken breeds in your flock can bring you some pleasure.
- Brahmas

Brahmas are attractive backyard chickens that every new keeper should be dreaming about. These domestic birds are quiet, friendly, and love attention.
Besides, they are hardy and good foragers when free-ranging or in confinement. Brahmas have a reputation of laying large brown eggs regularly.
Therefore, they can be a good source of eggs for you throughout the year.
Brahmas are excellent pets and an ideal choice if you live anywhere in the northern latitudes where the temperature can be an issue.
- Speckled Sussex

You can easily raise This interesting breed of chickens in your backyard. This is because they are calm and friendly.
The hens can lay between 4 and 5 eggs per week and will adapt to any habitat regardless of your choice.
This bird is revered by many chicken owners for being a cold-hardy chicken breed that is heavily built (weighing an average of 7 pounds).
- Leghorns

Leghorns are a great breed of chickens you should raise in your backyard. Even though these chickens have been bred for short lifespans and confinement, keeping them in your backyard will add some value to your flock.
As a matter of fact, they can survive in warm climatic conditions thanks to their large combs. That means these chickens are not for you if you stay in colder climates.
Leghorns are noisy, nervous, and flighty, but they can make your backyard lively and exciting.
- Ancona

Despite being high-maintenance and dramatic chickens, Ancona is one of the best beginner chicken breeds. They prefer free-ranging to confinement and can adapt to any climatic conditions.
Ancona chickens are good foragers, so they thrive best foraging freely on the range. The hens lay slightly over half of the eggs of other well-known laying breeds.
Just, like Leghorns, Ancona chickens will add some liveliness to your backyard when you include them in your flock.
Related Questions
What will be the source of your chickens when you get started?
You may acquire your first chicken breeds by purchasing already established chickens or chicks locally or through mail services. Also, you may buy them from your nearby feed stores.
I recommend buying them locally to avoid travel expenses and other travel stress. Another reason is that you will know what you are buying before making the payment and will likely meet like-minded people who may advise you accordingly.
Will you consider getting your new breeds from the hatcheries?
The answer is yes. Hatcheries are a great source of chicks and chickens from different breeds you might not find locally.
In addition, hatcheries are a good source of information and chicken-related products you might need.
In Conclusion:
At this point and time, you should not have any problems when choosing the right breed for your backyard as a beginner.